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At present, it is impossible to engage in the fair deployment of primary and secondary school teachers across state regions and large regions. We can only delineate a reasonable range. For example, the [-] schools in Feisuo Port are a reasonable range.
The Fiso port model has always been used for reference by the whole country, so the work here must be done well first.Let me reiterate my position again, we do not have key primary schools or key middle schools in Port Fiso!
But not building key schools does not mean that we do not want to make schools better, but that we have set goals for education. How can we make education better on this basis?
In the morning, some committee members said that doing so may not be conducive to discovering and cultivating those truly gifted children?I think this is stealing the concept!
What kind of talent are you talking about? Is it more suitable for cultivating vitality, or is it better at solving math problems?If a child has this talent, can't you see their achievements and discover them?
Civic education, especially basic education, cultivates basic qualities. The level of knowledge, thinking level, social and moral cognition required by the syllabus is qualified, and some people can be particularly outstanding.
If fairness cannot be achieved, countless gifted children will be truly buried.
If you discover a child's talent in a certain aspect, you must first cultivate it normally, don't let it go to waste, and don't encourage the growth of the seedlings, so that they can go higher and farther on a certain growth path.
The education sector, including schools, can think of other ways to cultivate the interests and hobbies of these people from the perspective of talent. This is another dimension of the problem, and it is also another problem that needs to be solved on the basis of educational fairness.
To solve such problems, we cannot deny the principle of educational fairness, but should be built on the basis of educational fairness.
The examples I gave just now, such as those who are particularly suitable for cultivating vitality or are particularly good at solving math problems, belong to this category.But if someone says that some children are particularly good at golf, I don't think it belongs to the scope of today's discussion.
Those present here are all senior leaders of Jiliguo, and I don't want to hear some obvious views that have changed concepts on this occasion.
Of course, Commissioner Xu Juan, this sentence is definitely not aimed at you!While I disagree with some of your opinions, I also appreciate and admire much of your work.Some of your ideas are borrowed from the Dongguo model, but Jiliguo is not Dongguo. "
Xu Juan is Lei Yunjin's daughter-in-law. She used to be the contact person of Dongguo Huiying School, and later joined the education department of Jiliguo. Hua Zhenxing still respects her very much.
At this time, Xu Juan interjected: "My ideas are somewhat outdated. Dongguo has been carrying out educational reforms in the past few years. Many ideas are similar to what you just said, but it is difficult to implement them."
Hua Zhenxing didn't bother with this topic, and took another sip and said, "On behalf of Yangyuangu, I have another proposal. The Yangyuanshu instructors sent by Yangyuangu to various schools follow the same principle. They also take into account the supervision and maintenance of school spirit and discipline. Work.
Don't worry about their abilities, intermediate Yangyuanshu instructors have at least four realms of cultivation, and are supervised by Yangyuangu and the education department. If they are incompetent or dereliction of duty, Yangyuangu will also replace and punish them.
I just explained the debate in the morning. From the perspective of our policy ideas and investment principles, we should not set up key primary schools and key middle schools. In the long run, we must pay attention to the balanced development of each school, and the measures we formulate should focus on this goal.
Today's discussion is mainly on education issues, including the '127 Plan' on the development of higher education. The '127' in the '7 Plan' is to establish seven vocational and technical schools, one in each state district, which also takes into account the above principles.
Jili Kingdom is not as big as Dongguo, but it is not too small either, with a population of nearly 200 million.
It is impossible for us to build many colleges and universities. The first five-year plan is to build and do a good job of these ten schools.However, in terms of the distribution of higher education resources, future development ideas should also follow the principle of fairness as much as possible.
Whether you look at Dongguk or the whole world, it is an obvious fact that the uneven distribution of higher education resources is not only one of the reasons for uneven regional development, but also one of the consequences.
Institutions of higher learning, or high-input, high-level institutions of higher learning, concentrate in certain cities, and objectively and continuously siphon talents from surrounding areas, including industries, funds, and various resources run by the families to which the students belong.
It is of course very good for high-achieving students to go back and build their hometown, and it is worth encouraging.But in reality, if a certain area lacks higher education resources, high-quality young people will continue to be lost, and most of them will never come back after leaving.
Compulsory education in primary and secondary schools affects the neighborhoods of a city, while higher education affects the states of a country.
Just like in the former Port of Fiso, only three blocks are still considered noble blocks. Could it be that people in the other 20 blocks have been expelled from the noble ranks, or lost the possibility of being noble?
This is caused by history, it is also the result of capital promotion, and there are also reasons for planning at the national level.From the very beginning, we should pay attention to avoid or reduce the negative impact of this situation as much as possible.
Jiliguo has an advantage, that is, we have nothing, so there is no need to solve the historical legacy, and we can repaint on a piece of blank paper, so we need to start from scratch to make more reasonable planning.
Since it is impossible for us to build too many institutions of higher learning in the foreseeable future.So when building a limited number of colleges and universities, I want to achieve relatively fair and balanced development of resource input.
It is not even necessary to distinguish between one, two, and three books like Dongguk University, at least not in Jiliguo, do not follow this line of thought, and do not draw artificial grades from the beginning.
Some people may find it strange, isn't the '127 Project' itself divided into grades?One comprehensive university, two specialized colleges, engineering and normal, and seven higher vocational technical schools.
For the school-age students in Jili Country, it is of course the best thing to be admitted to a university. If the grades are poor, they will strive to be admitted to a vocational and technical school. This is indeed true, but what I am talking about is another level of problem and how to achieve it question.
First of all, we will build three new universities, including a comprehensive university and two junior colleges. When they were founded, there was no distinction between key and non-key universities, only the majors were different, and the schooling systems were the same. five years.
The other seven higher vocational and technical schools, we also refer to this idea when we create them. Don’t artificially distinguish between key points and non-key points. At least the resource investment should be fair, and the schooling period is two and a half years.
The entrance examination for each school and each major must be fair and follow the principle of merit-based admission.Candidates are willing to apply for which school and which major they choose, which is a personal choice. You can refer to Dongguo's college entrance examination voluntary system.
Some people say that I am too idealistic and my thinking is too radical!But this is the reality of Jili Kingdom. Since we have nothing, we can start better. What else can we lose?
My ideas in this regard are not yet mature, and I have not referred to the existing models of countries in the world today. You can continue to supplement and improve.
When discussing in groups, some people pointed out that my ideas were unrealistic and gave many examples.
For example, for popular majors in popular schools, there must be a large number of applicants and high admission scores. This creates objective differences, and people will regard it as a key point if it is not the key point.
I admit the existence of this phenomenon, so I have to look at it from the perspective of development, but on the other hand, I also want to ask, what caused this phenomenon?
I can think of three reasons, and everyone can think about it together.One is that this country is in particular need or urgently lacks talents in a certain field. This is the problem of our discipline setting, which can be adjusted and improved.
The second is that certain professions have particularly high requirements, and if IQ, skills, and experience do not reach a certain level, they will not be competent for specific jobs. There is nothing to say about this.
Continuing advanced education after higher education is not popular in itself, just like it is impossible for everyone to become an intermediate Yangyuanshu instructor, let alone a high-level Yangyuanshu master.
As far as the third reason I observed, it is worth discussing.
For example, they are all talents needed by the society. Some majors seem to be of higher grade than others, or they have a higher social status after graduation, or more precisely, they earn more money.
With the same 15 years of education and the same effort at work, why are the rewards so different?For example, are those engaged in finance more noble than those engaged in agriculture?
of course not!This is not only an issue of school education, but mainly an issue of social division of labor and social distribution. It is an issue that needs to be discussed separately, and it also involves the future development of this country.
What I have said above is about education issues, and what I am talking about are some personal views.Looking at the outline of the draft five-year plan, the next issue is economic issues, and I have some principled ideas..."
Chapter 408
In the eyes of outsiders, this may be a very absurd scene.The high-level officials of Jili Kingdom gathered together, and they all sat there listening to a teenage child give a speech on the principles of state affairs decision-making.
Hua Zhen had just turned eighteen, and many of his words were naive, and he looked naive, but no one in the venue dared not take him seriously.
When Huanxiang Industrial was first established, many people only regarded Hua Zhenxing as a "prince" who was the key training object of several old people. Although they were very polite to him, they did not respect Hua Zhenxing himself.
But today's Hua Zhenxing is different. He can become the chief instructor of Yangyuangu because he is the true founder of Yangyuanshu.
Huazhenxing raised its own funds and personally trained personnel to establish the Yangyuanshu Center.After the initial scale of this training system, it has trained a large number of trainees.
In the special historical period of Jili Kingdom, civic education has not yet resumed. The Yangyuanshu Center and the supporting new alliance study classes have trained personnel urgently needed by departments and institutions at all levels, and temporarily acted as a talent screening system.
A staff member of a government department suddenly stopped going to work one day. It turned out that he had received his salary or embezzled public funds to drink.This sounds unbelievable, but it is not impossible in Jili Kingdom, which is a headache.
No matter what your talent is, if you want to become a first-class nourisher, you must have enough self-discipline, and have qualified cognitive and learning abilities, otherwise the entry into practice is nonsense, and this also guarantees the basic quality of a civil servant.
The original medical and health conditions in Jili Kingdom were very poor, and the infection rate of various viruses was very high. If a person might die at any time, there is no way to entrust them with important responsibilities and train them for a long time.
Becoming a second-level nourisher can ensure that the body is healthy and energetic.
If one becomes a third-level Yuan-Yuan teacher and reaches the state of Yuanshen Qingming, let alone practice any supernatural powers and spells, the most important thing is to ensure that such a person has a strong learning potential and understanding ability, and can continue to grow.
As for breaking through the four realms to become an intermediate Yangyuanshu instructor, it is another level of talent, and the current Jili Kingdom only has about a hundred people for the time being.Those first to third-level nourishing masters with a larger base played a backbone role in this special historical period.
Hua Zhenxing's achievements are not limited to this, he is also the most important founder of this new country, so when he makes a speech of this nature on this occasion, no matter whether he fully agrees with his views, no one can openly question his qualifications.
It was a closed internal meeting, and some words might be best for him to say.For example, in his speech just now, he used Charles as an example many times, and he did not deny it.
Only he could say this kind of words, and he said it very naturally, and all the audience, including Shire himself, didn't think there was anything wrong.
The schedule of this meeting is one week, interspersed with group discussions and joint discussions on topics, and now it is only in the afternoon of the second day, but the content of Hua Zhenxing's speech is actually in the nature of a comprehensive guide.
Many things should have been said by Charles.Hua Zhenxing temporarily decided to do this for two reasons.
One is that after these two days of discussions, he found that the core purpose of each policy must be clarified. If the direction is deviated, no matter how perfect the details are, it will be useless.
The second is precisely that he does not want to take Shire's position, and wants to leave the final conclusion of the meeting to Shire.First clarify many topics, and then the follow-up discussion can proceed in the correct way, and Charles can make a better summary at the end.
In the venue, some people frowned and thought, some nodded repeatedly, some took out pens and notebooks to quickly record, and Hua Zhenxing's speech continued——
"In economic decision-making, the primary issue is people's livelihood, which is the problem of food and clothing that Dongguo used to talk about in the past few years. For Jiliguo, it is the issue of survival. I will only say a few points that need special attention in agricultural development planning.
First of all, with the current natural resource conditions of Jili Kingdom, can it support the existing citizens?The answer is yes, no matter how impoverished the country is, the population of more than 1000 million can maintain a low level of self-sufficiency in normal times. This is a fact!
So everyone must pay attention to this fact. Jili Kingdom is different from some countries. It has not relied on food imports for so many years, and it has no conditions to import food on a large scale, but it has the conditions to feed its citizens. This is different from many people. Recognition is different.
In the past, Jili State exported agricultural and animal husbandry products overseas every year, mainly goats and dromedary camels. Although the scale was small, the small amount of foreign exchange obtained was used to import high-end consumer goods.
The problem in agriculture is not only the extremely low production level, but more importantly, the extremely low ability to resist risks.
In the past, once climate anomalies or large-scale natural disasters occurred, it would lead to the spread of famine in some areas, which in turn would lead to social unrest. This is what we need to solve first.
Therefore, the specific goal of the first five-year plan for agriculture is to ensure the domestic food supply in the event of abnormal weather or large-scale natural disasters, so that famine will not occur.
The goal should not be too high, even if we can exceed it in reality, we should not be too ambitious.We must not only solve the problem of total output, but also solve the problem of unified transportation and distribution structure of materials.
The agriculture and animal husbandry of Jili Kingdom used to depend on the weather and was very fragile.Once a famine occurs, it is difficult to transfer food from one place to another. Instead, some people will hoard it and take the opportunity to blackmail it.
The current development of Dongguo is very successful. Some people think that Dongguo can do it with us. This is not only an illusion, but also an illusion.
Which other country in the world can have the size of Dongguo, such a profound cultural heritage, and such a high-quality labor force?
And some people only saw the rapid development of Dongguo in the decades after the reform, but have you noticed the accumulation and preparations in the decades before the reform?
Such a large-scale construction of farmland water conservancy and social transformation not only plowed the land of the whole country, but also smashed the old strata of the whole country and plowed them thoroughly. The price is quite heavy.Does Jiliguo have this process? Have we made up this lesson?
The second tendency is that there are still some comrades with overseas education background, who advocate learning from and learning from developed countries in everything.
There is nothing wrong with this way of thinking, but if we say what model some developed countries use, we will use whatever model, and then we can develop in the same way.This is no longer a fantasy, but a delusion regardless of the facts.
Because Jili Kingdom has been doing this for so many years, I will not expand it for the time being.
Closer to home, or agriculture.Jili Kingdom is different from Dongguo in that it does not have the historical accumulation of thousands of years of farming civilization, and there are hardly many people who have mastered traditional agricultural technology.
We also don’t have too much historical burden, and we don’t have the need to stabilize the rural society by means of family land redistribution management, because we don’t even have a rural society in the traditional sense!
The colonists in history wanted to implement the urbanization of modern industrial civilization directly on the basis of tribal society, and plundered the land of various tribes in the countryside to develop the plantation economy. This is the legacy of Jili Kingdom itself.
We come to complain about history again today, but it is no longer helpful.
The family contract responsibility system does not conform to the actual situation of Jili Kingdom. If it is enforced, are we going to create a matrilineal clan society in the vast new villages?Moreover, this segmented and fragmented agriculture comes at the expense of efficiency.
According to actual conditions, it is a more reasonable and feasible choice to concentrate on reclamation and operation of large-scale farms and plantations.The specific issue we want to discuss is how to formulate the goals of the first five-year plan under this premise.
A committee member from Huanxiang Industry also mentioned during the lunch chat that the technology of directly synthesizing starch with carbon dioxide has appeared in Dongguo, and its efficiency far exceeds that of traditional agriculture. Should our research department also follow up?
I don’t think this is a joke. It is impossible for our agricultural scientific research department to follow up too many projects, but we can pay attention to this direction, even if it is only as a future technology prospect, but we can’t expect to have results now.
This should be a topic of scientific research, I said a little bit in advance.The reason why I want to mention this topic is that cassava is the most reliable starch-producing crop with the highest conversion efficiency so far, and it is also the most suitable crop for the climatic conditions of Jili.
We have great advantages in the production and processing of cassava, even reaching the world's leading level.All of you here should not underestimate yourselves and think that Jili Kingdom is backward in everything. In fact, we also have areas in which we are ahead.
Although the output of cassava is much higher than the existing staple foods in the world, it has always had two restrictions as a staple food.
One is that it is poisonous and not resistant to preservation. It must be ground and soaked in a short period of time. This process is extremely labor-intensive. It's hard to do anything else.
The second limitation is that the taste is not good. In the past, it was simply boiled into a paste, and the nutrition was not comprehensive.
Now we can not only solve these two problems, but also solve them very well.In terms of large-scale intensive planting of cassava, proper crop rotation and utilization of whole plants, the Fiso Port Land Reclamation Area has accumulated sufficient experience, and the more important results are in the field of processing.
Huanxiang Industry has developed special equipment for large-scale centralized harvesting and processing. After detoxification in an industrialized manner, raw cassava powder that can be stored for a long time is produced.
More importantly, we have also developed a variety of food processing methods, appropriately adding a small amount of other ingredients to improve the taste and nutrition, and launched various end products such as noodles, steamed buns, flower rolls, and bread.
Just for noodles, we have produced more than a dozen types, and promoted more cooking and processing methods to make the taste better and richer, and to improve the quality of life.
This agricultural technological achievement, including the supporting cooking and processing methods, must be vigorously promoted nationwide.It guarantees our food security, and various products can be used as raw materials for light industry in addition to being used as rations.
The high yield and application promotion of cassava has given us enough confidence to save more land in agriculture to grow various other crops and develop animal husbandry and aquaculture.
Therefore, the first agricultural project to be clearly implemented is to determine the planting range and area of cassava, vigorously promote technology, and synchronize processing plants and food promotion. However, the current outline does not make it clear.
Some comrades also realized the importance of agriculture and put forward very radical development ideas. I think this outline almost always has ideas in this regard when it comes to agricultural issues.
It is mentioned in the draft that we should take advantage of the rare favorable conditions now, and more specifically, we can obtain assistance from Dongguo, including technical guidance, special loans, and material assistance, and strive to fully realize intensification, mechanization, and Great development of industrialized agriculture.
We want to engage in concentrated large-scale agriculture. Large-scale mechanized operations and industrialized production are indeed the most suitable path. We must leave enough space for this path in planning, but it cannot be done in this way!
In this outline, the plan is quite detailed. It counts the existing land area in the country that can be developed and planted on a large scale, and how many tractors, harvesters, water pumps, fertilizers, pesticides, seeds... are all listed. list.
But I would like to ask, is this plan serving the people of Guli, or is it serving the excess capital and excess capacity in the world?
Most of the things on this list are not owned by ourselves, and we either rely on direct aid or imports on loans.Let me not talk about spending the entire country's credit resources on it, can all these things be obtained, and even if it is obtained, what will be the consequences?
Do we have operators of so many large farm machines?Some people say that training can be done while working, but I am afraid it is too optimistic.Even if operators can be trained, what about maintenance personnel?And we don't even have the maintenance technology and the ability to supply spare parts.
Others say that aid workers can be brought in, just like the Beiluo River Bridge and the Loforgen Hydropower Station, agricultural assistance projects can also be introduced.But can we participate in so many projects, and can the major agricultural production in the country do the same?
The money is borrowed from others, the operators are sent by others, the equipment and materials are also sold to you by others, and the production and maintenance services are also provided by others... May I ask what we have done? Is it just to carve out a piece of land on the country? Reclaimed wasteland?
With this plan of getting something for nothing, can the problems of people's livelihood security and agricultural development in Jili be solved?Think about it for yourself, is this realistic?
Many people may still not understand that if we can get these aids, no matter how much they are, there are obviously advantages to take advantage of. Why don't we and can't take advantage of them?
This is actually the food program assistance program of many international aid organizations for poor and backward countries, which has also been given to Jiliguo.Member Liang Ziming present here has also participated in this kind of project. What kind of results have we seen?
It has been argued that such programs have been less successful because there is not enough aid or the strings attached to the aid are too stringent.There are reasons for this, but not only this reason.
If there is any difference now, it is that we have changed the object of help to Dongguo and want to cooperate at the national level.
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